Current Status of Library and Information Sciences Research in Pakistan: A Critique

Abstract

Research in the library and information sciences (LIS) or information management (IM) is a systematic inquiry of issues and problems related to libraries and related concepts. Research productivity of any discipline helps understand the research output, patterns, trends, challenges, and strength of the discipline. The purpose of this study is to critically evaluate the state of LIS research in Pakistan by analyzing research patterns, research output, and challenges. To get valuable insights, the study used a comprehensive content analysis of bibliometric studies, the papers on LIS research and education, research patterns, research growth, research performance, and research practice. The results indicate that LIS researchers have produced 1305 research articles which shows a growth of LIS researchers in Pakistan. The collaborative authorship pattern was the most adopted by the Pakistani LIS researcher. The finding revealed that there is a growth in LIS research. The challenges that hinder the progress in LIS research are insufficient funds and resources, lack of training and development, and Lack of expert faculty. Little research is available on libraries and sustainable development, information policy, library management, and leadership. The findings of the study offer solid recommendations for strengthening LIS research infrastructure, moving towards collaboration, and meeting research requirements with global standards. The study provides a roadmap for enriching the LIS research in Pakistan to create an impact on academic and societal development.